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Year Six

Throughout the year, children will be developing their Working Scientifically Skills. This includes:

  • recognising things change over time, and asking pertinent questions and suggesting reasons for similarities and differences over time
  • asking questions about patterns in data and being able to explain why something has happened
  • using prior knowledge to make appropriate predictions
  • reporting and presenting findings from enquiries
  • forming suitable conclusions in oral and written forms such as displays and other presentations
  • developing and using keys and prior knowledge to classify and describe objects
  • taking measurements, using a range of scientific equipment, with increasing accuracy and precision, taking repeated readings when appropriate 
  • using secondary sources to help interpret results seen
  • making their own decisions and selecting the most appropriate type of scientific enquiry to use
  • recognising how to set up a comparative and fair test

 

 

In Summer 1 and Summer 2, children have been learning about Living Things and Classification. This includes:

  • explaining what a classification system is and why it is necessary to classify plants and animals  
  • grouping animals and plants according to certain observable characteristics or similarities and differences, e.g. animals that have wings, plants that produce flowers
  • knowing that the broad groups can be subdivided, e.g. animals into invertebrates/invertebrates
  • using a classification system or key (e.g. a branching tree) to help identify animals or plants common to their immediate environment
  • understanding that not all animals of a class have every feature of that class e.g. dolphins are mammals. They produce milk but they don't have hair
  • learning about Carl Linnaeus, who devised the modern system of naming organisms

Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:

 

In Spring 2, children have been learning about The Human Body. This includes:

  • knowing and using the following vocabulary: heart, lungs, pulse, circulation, blood vessels, blood
  • describing the functions of the heart, blood vessels and blood
  • knowing that the heart is a muscle
  • labelling a given diagram of the circulatory system 
  • knowing that eating a balanced diet can help to keep the body healthy
  • recognising the main food groups and their functions
  • planing a diet suitable for a person with specific needs, e.g. for an athlete, an elderly person
  • knowing that the foods we eat are broken down (by saliva and stomach acids) into smaller particles (nutrients) and are absorbed into the blood to be transported around the body
  • knowing the effects of exercise on the body
  • defining what a drug is and knowing about drugs common to everyday life (e.g. caffeine, nicotine and alcohol) and that these can be addictive
  • knowing that all medicines are drugs but that not all drugs are medicines and that some medicines are only prescribed by a doctor/dentist
  • recognising some of the effects of drugs on the human body, e.g. caffeine increases heart rate
  • knowing that lifestyle i.e. the combination of sleep, stress, diet and exercise, all impact upon health 
  • learning about cardiovascular expert Katherine Dibb

Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:

 

In Spring 1, children have been learning about Electricity. This includes:

  • recognising that increasing the number of cells in a circuit will make the lamp (bulb) brighter or the buzzer louder
  • knowing that the more cells added to a circuit, the bigger the voltage
  • knowing that cells must be connected the right way round if their voltages are to add up
  • knowing that with too many volts, the current is too big and the lamp (bulb) will burn out
  • knowing that the length of wires and thickness of wire can alter the brightness of the lamp (bulb), the loudness of a buzzer or the speed of a motor
  • knowing the effect on the brightness of the lamp (bulb) when additional lamps are added to the circuit
  • making and using a simple switch to use in a series circuit and explaining how the switch works, using the terms open switch and closed switch
  • knowing that the switch can be anywhere in the circuit
  • knowing the recognised symbols that represent the common components in a simple circuit
  • drawing a simple (correct) series circuit using the recognised symbols 
  • learning about engineer Peter Rawlinson

Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:

 

In Autumn 2, children have been learning about Light. This includes:

  • knowing that light travels from a source – artificial and natural
  • explaining how they know that light appears to travel in straight lines using equipment
  • explaining the difference between sources of light and objects that only reflect light
  • explaining using arrows that light from a source enters the eye when we see it
  • explaining how we see objects that do not emit light and shows how the light from a source reflects off them then into our eyes
  • explaining the difference between a reflection and a shadow
  • understanding that a shadow is formed when light travelling in straight lines is blocked by an object
  • predicting, using accurate drawings, what shadows formed by different objects will look like 
  • learning about the first scientist Hasan Ibn al-Haytham

Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:

 

In Autumn 1, children have been learning about Evolution and Inheritance. This includes:

  • investigating how living things change over time
  • using fossils to find information about life on Earth millions of years ago
  • explaining how plants and animals adapt and evolve over time to suit their environment
  • learning about how offspring vary and are generally not identical to their parents
  • learning about naturalist Charles Darwin

Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home: