Year Six
Throughout the year, children will be developing their Working Scientifically Skills. This includes:
- recognising things change over time, and asking pertinent questions and suggesting reasons for similarities and differences over time
- asking questions about patterns in data and being able to explain why something has happened
- using prior knowledge to make appropriate predictions
- reporting and presenting findings from enquiries
- forming suitable conclusions in oral and written forms such as displays and other presentations
- developing and using keys and prior knowledge to classify and describe objects
- taking measurements, using a range of scientific equipment, with increasing accuracy and precision, taking repeated readings when appropriate
- using secondary sources to help interpret results seen
- making their own decisions and selecting the most appropriate type of scientific enquiry to use
- recognising how to set up a comparative and fair test
In Summer 1 and Summer 2, children have been learning about Living Things and Classification. This includes:
- explaining what a classification system is and why it is necessary to classify plants and animals
- grouping animals and plants according to certain observable characteristics or similarities and differences, e.g. animals that have wings, plants that produce flowers
- knowing that the broad groups can be subdivided, e.g. animals into invertebrates/invertebrates
- using a classification system or key (e.g. a branching tree) to help identify animals or plants common to their immediate environment
- understanding that not all animals of a class have every feature of that class e.g. dolphins are mammals. They produce milk but they don't have hair
- learning about Carl Linnaeus, who devised the modern system of naming organisms
Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:
- What is classification?
- What is classification and identification?
- What are classification keys?
- Animal Groups
- Animal Group Sorting
- Vertebrate or Invertebrate
- Classification Vocabulary Match Up
- Classification Vocabulary Matching
- Classification Questions
- Choose How To Classify These Animals
In Spring 2, children have been learning about The Human Body. This includes:
- knowing and using the following vocabulary: heart, lungs, pulse, circulation, blood vessels, blood
- describing the functions of the heart, blood vessels and blood
- knowing that the heart is a muscle
- labelling a given diagram of the circulatory system
- knowing that eating a balanced diet can help to keep the body healthy
- recognising the main food groups and their functions
- planing a diet suitable for a person with specific needs, e.g. for an athlete, an elderly person
- knowing that the foods we eat are broken down (by saliva and stomach acids) into smaller particles (nutrients) and are absorbed into the blood to be transported around the body
- knowing the effects of exercise on the body
- defining what a drug is and knowing about drugs common to everyday life (e.g. caffeine, nicotine and alcohol) and that these can be addictive
- knowing that all medicines are drugs but that not all drugs are medicines and that some medicines are only prescribed by a doctor/dentist
- recognising some of the effects of drugs on the human body, e.g. caffeine increases heart rate
- knowing that lifestyle i.e. the combination of sleep, stress, diet and exercise, all impact upon health
- learning about cardiovascular expert Katherine Dibb
Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:
- Pick Your Plate
- Which of these body parts are in the circulatory system?
- Fill in the gaps
- Label the circulatory system
- Circulatory System Questions
- Questions
- True or False
In Spring 1, children have been learning about Electricity. This includes:
- recognising that increasing the number of cells in a circuit will make the lamp (bulb) brighter or the buzzer louder
- knowing that the more cells added to a circuit, the bigger the voltage
- knowing that cells must be connected the right way round if their voltages are to add up
- knowing that with too many volts, the current is too big and the lamp (bulb) will burn out
- knowing that the length of wires and thickness of wire can alter the brightness of the lamp (bulb), the loudness of a buzzer or the speed of a motor
- knowing the effect on the brightness of the lamp (bulb) when additional lamps are added to the circuit
- making and using a simple switch to use in a series circuit and explaining how the switch works, using the terms open switch and closed switch
- knowing that the switch can be anywhere in the circuit
- knowing the recognised symbols that represent the common components in a simple circuit
- drawing a simple (correct) series circuit using the recognised symbols
- learning about engineer Peter Rawlinson
Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:
In Autumn 2, children have been learning about Light. This includes:
- knowing that light travels from a source – artificial and natural
- explaining how they know that light appears to travel in straight lines using equipment
- explaining the difference between sources of light and objects that only reflect light
- explaining using arrows that light from a source enters the eye when we see it
- explaining how we see objects that do not emit light and shows how the light from a source reflects off them then into our eyes
- explaining the difference between a reflection and a shadow
- understanding that a shadow is formed when light travelling in straight lines is blocked by an object
- predicting, using accurate drawings, what shadows formed by different objects will look like
- learning about the first scientist Hasan Ibn al-Haytham
Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home:
- What Is Light?
- How Does The Eye Detect Light?
- What Is Reflection?
- Light and Shadows
- Investigate Light Through Mediums
- Reflection Angles
- Reflect The Light Ray
In Autumn 1, children have been learning about Evolution and Inheritance. This includes:
- investigating how living things change over time
- using fossils to find information about life on Earth millions of years ago
- explaining how plants and animals adapt and evolve over time to suit their environment
- learning about how offspring vary and are generally not identical to their parents
- learning about naturalist Charles Darwin
Why don't you use some of these games and websites to continue your learning at home: